Misoprostol, while generally safe, can cause side effects. Expect cramping, similar to menstrual cramps, often accompanied by bleeding. This bleeding typically lasts for several hours or days. The intensity varies.
Nausea and vomiting are also common. These usually subside within a day. Drinking plenty of fluids can help.
Fever is another potential side effect. A low-grade fever is often manageable. However, a high fever (over 100.4°F or 38°C) requires immediate medical attention.
Diarrhea is possible. This usually isn’t severe, but you should stay hydrated.
More serious, though rare, complications include:
| Heavy bleeding | Soaking more than two maxi pads per hour for two consecutive hours. | Seek immediate medical attention. |
| Incomplete abortion | Persistent pregnancy symptoms after several weeks, or ongoing bleeding longer than typical. | Consult a doctor for further assessment and treatment. |
| Infection | High fever, severe abdominal pain, foul-smelling vaginal discharge. | Seek immediate medical care. This requires prompt antibiotic treatment. |
Remember, these are potential complications, not guaranteed outcomes. The likelihood of complications increases with gestational age. If you experience any severe symptoms, seek medical assistance promptly.
