Prednisone, while effective for managing eczema flare-ups, carries potential side effects. These vary depending on dosage and treatment duration. Common side effects include increased appetite, weight gain, mood swings, and difficulty sleeping. Higher doses and longer treatment periods increase the risk of more serious complications.
Long-Term Effects
Prolonged prednisone use can weaken your bones (osteoporosis), raise your blood sugar (hyperglycemia), and increase blood pressure. It can also suppress your immune system, making you more susceptible to infections. Some individuals experience thinning skin, easy bruising, and cataracts.
Withdrawal Symptoms
Suddenly stopping prednisone after prolonged use can trigger withdrawal symptoms, including fatigue, muscle aches, and joint pain. Always follow your doctor’s instructions for tapering off the medication to minimize these effects. Your doctor will carefully monitor you and adjust the dosage accordingly.
Specific Considerations
Individuals with existing conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or osteoporosis should discuss the risks with their doctor before starting prednisone. Close monitoring of these conditions is necessary during treatment. Children are particularly susceptible to certain side effects, requiring careful dosage management and close monitoring.
