Amoxicillin itself is the active ingredient. It’s a semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic. This means it’s a modified version of penicillin, created in a lab to improve its properties.
How it works: Amoxicillin disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis. Specifically, it inhibits the formation of peptidoglycans, crucial components of the bacterial cell wall. Without these, bacteria can’t maintain their structure and ultimately die.
Different formulations: You’ll find amoxicillin in various forms: capsules, tablets, liquids, and even injectable solutions. The active ingredient remains the same; only the delivery method changes.
Dosage: Your doctor determines the appropriate amoxicillin dosage based on your specific needs, including your weight, age, and the severity of your infection. Always follow your doctor’s instructions precisely.
Important Note: Amoxicillin is a powerful medication. Always consult a healthcare professional before taking it, and report any adverse reactions immediately. Improper use can lead to antibiotic resistance.