What is Prednisone and How Does it Work?

Prednisone is a corticosteroid medication, a synthetic version of the hormone cortisol your body naturally produces. It works by reducing inflammation and suppressing your immune system.

How Prednisone Reduces Inflammation

Prednisone binds to specific receptors within your cells. This binding triggers a cascade of events that decrease the production of inflammatory chemicals. This, in turn, reduces swelling, redness, and pain associated with various inflammatory conditions. Examples include autoimmune diseases, allergic reactions, and certain cancers.

Prednisone’s Effect on the Immune System

Prednisone’s immune-suppressing properties are a key part of its mechanism. It diminishes the activity of your immune cells, thus reducing the body’s inflammatory response. This is beneficial for conditions where the immune system attacks its own tissues (autoimmune diseases), but it also increases the risk of infections.

Remember, prednisone is a powerful medication with potential side effects. Always follow your doctor’s instructions carefully.