Prednisone, while effective for upper respiratory infections, carries potential side effects. Common side effects include increased appetite and weight gain, mood changes (irritability, anxiety, insomnia), and increased blood sugar levels. Some individuals experience fluid retention, leading to swelling in the face, ankles, or feet.
Less common, but potentially serious, side effects include increased risk of infection due to immune suppression, thinning of the bones (osteoporosis), high blood pressure, and glaucoma. Gastritis and ulcers are also possibilities. Long-term use significantly increases the risk of these complications.
Always inform your doctor about all medications you’re taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, as interactions can occur. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, blood sugar, and bone density may be necessary, especially with prolonged prednisone treatment.
Sudden discontinuation of prednisone can cause serious withdrawal symptoms. Your doctor will carefully manage the tapering off process to minimize these risks. Report any concerning symptoms immediately to your physician. They can adjust your dosage or suggest alternative treatments.
This information is for general knowledge and does not substitute professional medical advice. Consult your doctor before starting or stopping any medication.
