Erectile dysfunction (ED) means you can’t get or keep an erection firm enough for satisfying sex. This affects millions of men. Several factors contribute.
Physical causes frequently include underlying health conditions. Diabetes significantly increases ED risk, damaging blood vessels crucial for erections. High blood pressure and high cholesterol also narrow blood vessels, hindering blood flow. Prostate cancer treatment, including surgery and radiation, can cause nerve damage affecting erectile function. Certain medications, such as antidepressants and blood pressure drugs, have ED as a side effect. Obesity reduces testosterone levels and contributes to vascular problems. Smoking damages blood vessels, worsening ED symptoms.
Psychological factors also play a role. Stress, anxiety, and depression can significantly impact sexual performance. Relationship problems and performance anxiety can create a vicious cycle where worry exacerbates ED.
Early diagnosis is key. See a doctor if you experience persistent ED. They can perform a physical exam, review your medical history, and possibly order blood tests to identify contributing factors. Treatment options vary depending on the cause and may include lifestyle changes, medication, or even surgery. Open communication with your doctor ensures you receive appropriate care and support.
